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[judiciary, conflict with
bar - barristers, conflict with judiciary]
Walk out by bar
Supreme Court of Van Diemen's Land
In banco, Pedder C.J. and Montagu J., 9 and 13 August 1839
Source: Hobart Town Advertiser, 16 August 1839[1]
No business was done in Court this day, owing to
a very singular circumstance, the particulars of which are as follows:-
The Court officers, and a majority of the Bar assembled at the usual
hour of 10 o'clock, and it was understood their Honors the Chief
Justice and Mr. Justice Montagu, were in Chambers, consulting upon
some case or cases, on which it was expected they would be called
upon to deliver an opinion. About half-past 10 o'clock, the Judges
not having made their appearance on the Bench, strong symptoms of
impatience were manifested by the gentlemen of the profession, then
and there assembled, viz:-
Mr. A.G. McDowel Mr. E. Butler
Mr. S. G. Jones Mr. Sutton
Mr. C. S. Ross Mr. Perry (Commissioner of Caveat)
Mr. Horne Mr. Allport, and
Mr. Harrison Mr. Browne,
Mr. Pitcairn
Mr. Young
As the conversation which passed was in the low tone, in which the
profession, usually confer in Court during the absence of the Judges,
the Reporters did not, and could not catch the purport, and moreover,
not imagining that any thing material was in agitation paid but
slight attention. Suddenly, however, all the gentlemen above mentioned
rose, as with one accord, packed up their books and papers, and
abruptly quitted the Bar, leaving the Court House occupied only
by the officers of the Court, the Reporters for the Press, and a
few solitary and silent spectators, all of whom looked at each other
wondering what this extraordinary movement could mean. At this time
it wanted about 20 minutes, or a quarter of an hour to 11 o'clock,
and from thence till nearly half-past 11, the few parties present
amused themselves by conjecturing the cause and probable termination
of a scene seldom, if ever before witnessed in a Court of Justice.
Finding there was nothing doing, and observing the Registrar, Clerks
of the Court, and one or two Attornies, who were not present at
the movement, passing in and out of the Judges' Chambers, with evident
signs of dissatisfaction upon their several countenances, the Reporters
enquired whether there would be any business done, and were most
politely informed by the Sheriff that their Honors would not sit
that day, and had left the Court House.
An occurrence of this kind, which was evidently a division between
the Bar and the Bench, excited at once considerable surprise and
animal version. Knots of persons were to be seen in different places
adjacent to the Court House, discussing with all the vehemence of
party, the respective conduct of the Bench and the Bar. Some declared
that it was a most flagrant contempt of public opinion on the part
of the Judges, to keep the profession waiting for three quarters
of an hour, while others denounced the conduct of the Lawyers as
disrespectful and insulting to the Bench, and insisted that they
had no business to act as they did. This subject, in the absence
of more interesting matters formed the principal topics of conversation
until.
TUESDAY, AUGUST 15
When His Honor Sir John Lewes Pedder, Knt. and Mr.
Justice Montagu took their seats a few minutes after the clock struck
10, and the Chief Justice spoke to the following effect:-
Mr. Attorney General, - I cannot take my seat on the Bench this
morning, without offering some observations upon a circumstance
which occurred in this Court on Friday morning last. Although the
remarks I have to offer applies to every gentleman at this Bar,
I address them to you personally, as it is usual in all cases where
a Judge has occasion to address the Bar, as a body, to make his
observations to the leading counsel. I wish it to be distinctly
understood that I speak for myself only, and express my own individual
feelings upon what took place.
On Friday, last, about 20 minutes before 11 o'clock, one of the
officers of this Court came into my chambers at the Court House,
and reported that the whole of the Bar had just before abruptly
and simultaneously quitted the Court, without requesting any communication
to be made to us, or giving the officers of the Court the slightest
intimation of their intention. I was perfectly taken by surprise,
and can scarcely express my astonishment when I was given to understand
that the officers of the Court, the Public Reporters, and a few
spectators were all that remained. On the present occasion, I feel
bound to say that I consider such conduct on the part of a body
of professional gentlemen was intended as a rebuke upon the Judges
for not having taken their seats at the usual time, and can only
be viewed in the light of a public insult to the Bench.
Attorney-General. - I beg to state, in reference to what has just
fallen from your Honor, that I waited in this Court last Friday
morning for three quarters of an hour, during which there was not
the slightest intimation given that it was the intention of your
Honors to take your seats, and I have yet to learn that it is the
duty of the Attorney-General, or any gentleman of this bar to enquire
whether it were the pleasure of the Judges to act or not. I have
myself arrived in this Court within ten minutes of the time of sitting;
and because I was not present on the instant, my causes have been
struck out to the great injury of my clients. For what other gentlemen
choose to do, I am not answerable, and although I said that I should
not remain any longer, I had nothing to do with the movement which
followed. I left the Court because I considered if it was your Honour's
intention to sit, after so long a time had elapsed, some intimation
should have been given to the profession, and I further did so,
to make my sense, humble as it is of the discourtesy.
Chief Justice. - From what you have stated, Mr. Attorney-General,
my previous impressions, I am sorry to say, so far from being removed,
are confirmed.
Attorney-General. - So I should wish.
Chief Justice. - Such conduct by the body of professional gentlemen
is an unheard of occurrence, and cannot be suffered to pass without
reprehension. The Judges of the Queen's Bench and Westminster Hall,
would not, I imagine, have been so treated by the Bar under similar
circumstances, and I do not see any reason why the Judges here should
submit to insult any more than the Judges of those Courts.
Attorney-General. - I disclaim all intention of offering any insult
to the Bench.
Solicitor-General. - As a Member of this Bar, and being present
on the occasion alluded to, I beg leave most distinctly to disclaim
any participation in "the movement" in question. I came
here engaged in three causes, in two of which I was opposed by my
friend, Mr. Horne - in the third by the Attorney General - and when
I found those gentlemen intended to depart, I followed their example,
but had I expected that it would have been felt by your Honors as
any insult to you, as the Judges of this Court, collectively or
individually or as an insult to your Honors, personally as gentlemen,
I most assuredly should not only have remained myself, but have
opposed any such "movement" as has been alluded to.
Chief Justice. - Mr. Solicitor General. After what has fallen from
you, I feel bound to declare I am perfectly satisfied with your
explanation. I am free to admit that the Judge's ought to have been
in Court at 10 o'clock, and am very sorry that they were not.
The Crown Solicitor. - I have at all times the most profound respect
for your honors, and hope I have ever evinced it. I certainly did
participate in the movement, but only followed the example of others.
Mr. Rowlands and Mr. Cartwright begged to inform their honors, that
they had no participation in the matter, not being present.
Mr. Browne. - Was certainly present, but had no intention of offering
an insult to their honors; seeing other persons leave the court,
the left also as a matter of course, having nothing to do.
No other gentleman at the table offered any observation.
Mr. Justice Montagu. - In reference to the conversation which has
taken place, I am very glad that his honor the Chief Justice spoke
only for himself. I shall offer no remarks - I have no feeling whatever
on the subject, considering it best on all occasions to treat such
cases with - with - with - silence. Occurrence of this kind have
been so very common, that I shall offer no commentary whatever,
but allow it to pass with the most perfect - silence.
[The expression given by his honor to these few words, cannot be
conveyed in print.] Thus ended this very unpleasant matter.
In banco, Pedder C.J. and Montagu J., 16 August 1839
Source: Hobart Town Advertiser, 23 August 1839[2]
FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1839 - Sittings in Banco.
On the opening of the Court this morning, Mr. Daniel Sutton addressed
the bench on the subject to what had occurred this day week. He
felt it due to himself and to their honors to offer an explanation;
but in doing so, he wished as much as possible to avoid collision
with any other gentleman of the profession. On Friday last, he waited
for three quarters of an hour, when he saw (being rather deaf he
could not hear what passed.) Mr. Attorney General and the rest of
the professional gentlemen preparing to quit the Court. Thinking,
however, they intended to return, he remained till a gentleman came
to him with a message that he was wanted by the Attorney General
immediately. Being concerned in a case, where he had the assistance
of the learned Attorney General, he naturally concluded that gentleman
wished to consult him upon some points of the case, and accordingly
went into the room where the counsel generally confer. No one was
there. He went out of the Court House, but could neither see or
hear any thing of the Attorney General. He then went to his office,
but could not find him there. At least concluding that the learned
gentleman might be with the Solicitor General, he was repairing
to the latter gentleman's residence, when he met Mr. McDowell in
the street. On seeing him, he said, "Mr. Attorney General,
have you not sent for me?" Mr. McDowell replied, that he had
not sent, and expressed his surprise that any such message should
have been delivered in his name to Mr. Sutton, who now begged of
their Honors to believe that had he not been enticed out of Court
under the idea that he had been sent for, he should most certainly
not have left his plea.
The Attorney General said that he was incapable of resorting to
any such ruse to get Mr. Sutton out of Court, and assured their
Honors, that however he might himself have acted, he neither sent
for Mr. Sutton, nor was he at all anxious to see him.
The Chief Justice was perfectly convinced, from Mr. Sutton's own
statement that the Attorney General did not send for him.
Mr. Sutton replied in language of complaint, that he had been perfectly
led astray by the message, and not only induced to leave the Court,
but kept running about the streets until after one o'clock, to his
own great personal inconvenience and the neglect of his business.
Mr. Justice Montagu conceived it was due to the Court, that Mr.
Sutton should name the gentleman who delivered the message.
Mr. Sutton was unwilling to come in collision with any other gentlemen,
but as his Honor desired it, he would without hesitation name the
party. It was the Solicitor General's clerk, when he came for that
gentleman's books, who delivered the message, as he understood by
the order of Mr. Jones and when he (Mr. S) found Mr. McDowell had
not directed any such communication to be made, he applied to Mr.
Jones, who denied that he had sent the message. [Here the venerable
gentleman appeared almost overcome by excitement, and in a most
animated and impressive manner said.] "at the age of seventy,
I cannot do that which I would have done at thirty, or I should
have called Mr. Jones out for putting such a hoax upon me."
The Solicitor General met this remark with a smile, and admitted
that he certainly did send for Mr. Sutton out of sport. It was a
more boyish freak than he ought to have committed, but it was a
mere joke, and done without any intention to induce Mr. Sutton to
leave the Court.
Mr. Justice Montagu could not reconcile the fact of the Solicitor
General sending for Mr. Sutton in such a way, with his previous
declaration, that he left the Court having nothing to do. With that
declaration his Honor had felt quite satisfied, but it now seemed
there must have been some other motive.
The Solicitor General had nothing to do with any one's motives.
The sending for Mr. Sutton was a mere boyish prank.
Their Honors remained silent.
Mr. Lyons begged to observe he was not in Court at the time.
Mr. Dyre also said he was not in Court, but if he had, he should
not have been a participator in any such folly.
Mr. Justice Montagu. - I have been told that Mr. Jones after leaving
the Court returned to Mr. Harrison at the table, took him by the
arm, and said, "come along, we are all going;" and moreover
actually carried that gentleman's bag out of Court. This conduct
is perfectly irreconcilable with Mr. Jones's previous explanation.
Solicitor General. - I returned for some papers I had left.
Mr. Justice Montagu. - I am informed that you carried Mr. Harrison's
bag out of Court and urged that gentleman to leave.
The Solicitor General looked disconcerted, but made no reply.
Notes
[1] See also Cornwall Chronicle,
17 August 1839; Tasmanian, 16 August 1839; Launceston
Advertiser, 22 August 1839.
[2] See also Tasmanian,
23 August 1839.
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