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[insolvency - imprisonment
for debt, living in the rules]
In re Hazlehurst
Supreme Court of New South Wales
July 1841
Source: Sydney Herald, 31 July 1841
___________ V. HAZLEHURST.
The present insolvent had been sold off by the present plaintiff
in April last, and on Monday last had been taken in custody by a
separate execution for £46, from that under which he had been
sold off. He had been a number of years in business, and in different
lines of business, viz., as a manufacturer of pottery, as a brickmaker,
also as a butcher and baker, what he had made as a baker he had
lost as a potter; he had also lost severely by his callings as butcher
and baker, by trusting a number of persons residing on the rocks,
who after getting into his debt as much as they could, left the
place, and he could not since then find them out. There was a list
in his schedule of between sixty or seventy persons who owed him
for their respective debts, a sum which collectively amounted to
£625, but there was only between £30 and £40 of
the same marked as good debts, and only the surnames of the greater
portion of [them were enter]ed in the schedule. He was unable to
fill up the Christian names as he did not know them.
Mr. JOHNSON opposed him for the plaintiff, as he had not placed
his books in Court, also in order that an assignee might be appointed.
The JUDGE expressed surprise that the insolvent had been able to
get his papers ready so soon as he had only been in custody since
Monday.
Mr. G. R. NICHOLS, as amicus curia; informed the Court that the
insolvent never had been in gaol at all, but was living in the rules
as many others were doing; that since the rules had been made to
extend along Elizabeth-street, it had been the means of raising
the rents of that part of the town at least twenty-five per cent.
His HONOR said still that did not explain how that enabled the insolvent
to get his papers ready so expeditiously.
Mr. NICHOLS explained this part of insolvency by stating that many
insolvents were never in custody at all - they got their papers
cut and dry, then went to the sheriff, up stairs - surrendered themselves
- gave bail, and waled off to their lodgings, in the rules: he thought
if the rules were extended in Maitland as they are in Sydney, and
the insolvents discharged there by the Circuit Court, that it would
not only benefit that town, but also prevent such numbers from coming
to Sydney to live in the rules. The insolvent having put his books
into Court, and Mr. Campbell having been appointed Trustee he was
discharged.
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